ICSM Wonder Women and Lethal Girls: Feminism in Fantasy & Science Fiction
Best Bet Database: Academic Search Premier : A good place to start might be Science Fiction or Fantasy in a Subject search combined with Women--also as a Subject.
(Click to run targeted Subject searches in the IC Library catalog)
Women in literature
Women and literature--English-speaking countries
Women in motion pictures
Women on television
Television and women--United States
Women in popular culture--United States
Women in mass media
Sex role in literature
Sex role in motion pictures
Sex role on television
Sex role in mass media
Women heroes
Women heroes in literature
Heroines in literature
Women heroes in motion pictures
Heroines in motion pictures
Women heroes on television
Heroines on television
Feminist theory
Feminist theory--United States
Feminist literary criticism
Feminist film criticism
Feminist motion pictures
Feminist television criticism--United States
Women
Women--United States
Women--Identity
Women--Psychology
Women--United States--Psychology
Women--Socialization
Femininity
Femininity (Psychology)
Sexism--United States
Sex discrimination against women--United States
Women's rights--United States
Feminism--United States
Women's studies
Science fiction
- A Woman's Place: Literature, Movies, Television:
Women in literature
Women and literature--English-speaking countries
Women in motion pictures
Women on television
Television and women--United States
Women in popular culture--United States
Women in mass media
Sex role in literature
Sex role in motion pictures
Sex role on television
Sex role in mass media
Women heroes
Women heroes in literature
Heroines in literature
Women heroes in motion pictures
Heroines in motion pictures
Women heroes on television
Heroines on television
Feminist theory
Feminist theory--United States
Feminist literary criticism
Feminist film criticism
Feminist motion pictures
Feminist television criticism--United States
Women
Women--United States
Women--Identity
Women--Psychology
Women--United States--Psychology
Women--Socialization
Femininity
Femininity (Psychology)
Sexism--United States
Sex discrimination against women--United States
Women's rights--United States
Feminism--United States
Women's studies
- Science Fiction & Fantasy:
Science fiction
Science fiction--History and criticism
Science fiction, American--History and criticism
Science fiction--Authorship
Science fiction, English--History and criticism
Fantasy fiction--History and criticism
Fantasy fiction, American--History and criticism
Fantasy fiction, English--History and criticism
For individual writers:
Wells, H. G. (Herbert George), 1866-1946
Bradbury, Ray, 1920---Criticism and interpretation
Dick, Philip K.--Criticism and interpretation
Fantasy fiction--History and criticism
Fantasy fiction, American--History and criticism
Fantasy fiction, English--History and criticism
For individual writers:
Wells, H. G. (Herbert George), 1866-1946
Bradbury, Ray, 1920---Criticism and interpretation
Dick, Philip K.--Criticism and interpretation
Science fiction films
Science fiction films--History and criticism
Fantasy films--History and criticism
Fantasy films--History and criticism
Science fiction television programs
Science fiction television programs--United States
Science fiction television programs--History and criticism
Fantasy television programs--History and criticism
For individual films and television shows:
Fantasy television programs--History and criticism
For individual films and television shows:
Star Wars films--History and criticism
Star Trek films--History and criticism
Metropolis (Motion picture)
Godzilla films--History and criticism
2001, a space odyssey (Motion picture)
Blade runner (Motion picture)
Alien (Motion picture)
Matrix (Motion picture)
Twilight zone (Television program : 1959-1964)
Star Trek television programs
X-files (Television program)
Lost (Television program)
Literature and science
Science in literature
Literature and technology
Technology in literature
Cybernetics in literature
Virtual reality in literature
Scientists--Fiction
Monsters--Fiction
Monsters in literature
Science and civilization
Science--Philosophy
Science--Social aspects
Technology and civilization
Technology--Philosophy
Technology--Social aspects
Biotechnology--Social aspects
Human cloning--Moral and ethical aspects
Genetic engineering--Social aspects
Nanotechnology--Social aspects
Nanotechnology--Social aspects
Twenty-first century--Forecasts
Technological forecasting
Robotics
Robots
Robots in literature
Androids
Androids--Drama
Cyborgs
Cyborgs--Drama
Cybernetics--Social aspects
Artificial life
Conscious automata
Conscious automata
Artificial intelligence--Social aspects
Computers--Social aspects
Human-machine systems
Outer space--Exploration
nterplanetary voyages
IInterplanetary voyages--Drama
Space colonies
Space colonies--Drama
Life on other planets
Life on other planets--Drama
Unidentified flying objects
Unidentified flying objects--Sightings and encounters
Unidentified flying objects--Sightings and encounters--New Mexico--Roswell
Extraterrestrial beings
Extraterrestrial beings--Drama
Civilization, Ancient--Extraterrestrial influences
Human-alien encounters
Alien abduction
Voyages, Imaginary
Voyages to the otherworld in literature
Teleportation--Fiction
Time travel--Drama
Time travel Fiction
Future in literature
Utopias in literature
Dystopias in literature
End of the world in literature
Nuclear weapons--Psychological aspects
Radioactive fallout
Radioactive fallout
Nuclear warfare in motion pictures
Parapsychology
Parapsychology--Research
Extrasensory perception
Telepathy
Fantastic literature--History and criticism
Horror tales, American--History and criticism
Horror tales, English--History and criticism
Horror films--History and criticism
Zombies
MLA International Bibliography
MLAIB provides the most complete and fully indexed coverage of articles and books on modern literatures, linguistics, folklore, rhetoric, and composition from 1925 to the present. There is ample full text provided by ProQuest, as well as links to full-text articles in JSTOR and Project Muse. Full text from other IC databases is also readily available via the "GetIt" links below article citations.
Because books, book chapters/essays, and dissertations will usually not be available full text, you may wish to limit your search to "Journal article" under "Source type."
"Author's Work" and "Author as Subject" will be especially helpful search fields at finding literary criticism. And for additional search field options either click on "Show more fields," or, for the complete list, open the drop-down menus to the right of the "Anywhere" default for the top three rows of search slots. This list includes both "Literary Influence"--who influenced a particular author you have entered--and "Literary Source"--who was influenced by that particular author.
If you set up a free "My Research" account with Proquest (top right), you can save all the articles you check, all the searches you want to remember, and set up e-mail or RSS notification for any new articles that match your search terms.
JSTOR :
You'll find a great deal of literary criticism and a fair amount of film and television criticism in this 100% full-text database of scholarly literature. JSTOR offers only Keyword search of its full text, so put full names and Keyword phrases in quotation marks. And be sure to check the "Article" limit below the search slots to weed out book reviews.
For music and video games you'll find very hit-or-miss results. For particular video games and music you will need to include not only the artist's name and/or the title of the work but also clarifying terms such as ("video game" or "computer game") or (record or recording or cd).
User Advisory: most JSTOR full text begins at least 2-3 years before the present--so don't look for articles on the "latest" book, movie, tv show, or video game. On the other hand, JSTOR's archives extend back into the 19th century, so you can find book and film criticism from the first half of the twentieth century.
Project Muse :
Although a smaller database, it complements JSTOR. LIke JSTOR it provides 100% full text of mostly scholarly journals, but its coverage is entirely current--mainly spanning the last 10-15 years. Muse uses a "black box" search approach--you enter your search terms in one slot with no designated field options--but in addition to slapping in keywords, you can use the same Library of Congress Subject Headings that work in the Library catalog (see above under "Subject Searches"). This broad approach to searching tends to generate large retrievals, so it's best to be as specific as possible, but for an overview you might begin with "Blues (Music)." And note--once you have a retrieval set, you can add more search terms by clicking "Modify Search" at the top.
ScienceDirect :
Because it’s a large database with a great deal of full text, the absence of Subject searching means that your Keyword searches will often retrieve large sets of articles, many of which mention but don’t discuss your search term(s). One way around this is to limit your initial search to the “Abstract Title Keyword” field. Once you have found an article that sounds on-target, click the “Related Articles” link beneath the citation. This will open a range of articles on the same topic.
Note: Because this is Keyword searching, you will sometimes need to use truncation. The truncation symbol here is the exclamation point: ! So, for example, "time travel!" will retrieve time travel, time traveling, and time travelers.
Also note: The default date range is 10 years, but you can choose any date range you wish.
Also also note: it's a good idea to uncheck the "All books" box below the search slots, if you are in fact looking for articles.
ProQuest Research Library :
For articles on a work of fiction, try a Keyword search on the title--in quotation marks--alone or in combination with the author's name. Criticism of particular movies and tv shows is best retrieved by entering the appropriate medium as a Subject search--“Motion pictures” or “Television programs”--and then adding the title of the film, program, or game in the “Citation and abstract” field (if the title is more than one word put it in quotation marks).
Even with the Subject "Television programs," the search on a single Keyword such as Lost or Fringe will be loose, and you'll have to sort the articles about the show from articles that simply use the word.
If you're not getting enough hits, try changing the search field of the title to “Document text.” In both cases, look at the articles in the “Scholarly Journals” tab for the most substantial criticism.
User Advisory: ProQuest is fussy about entering Subject searches in the designated slots. If your subject is a person, enter the name--last name first--in the Person slot; if a named group of any kind--the Catholic Church, Microsoft, the New York Mets, the Democratic Party, the Rolling Stones--enter it in Co/Org; if a place enter it in Location.
General OneFile :
The most user-friendly of our comprehensive databases, covering almost any topic from a wide range of disciplinary angles and offering lots of full text. Use the default Subject search to find the best subject heading for your topic (and when you find a good one be sure to look at the "Related Subjects" to see if there's something even better). Subject headings include Science Fiction, Science Fiction Movies, Science Fiction Television Programs, Extraterrestial life, and Human-Alien Encounters.
If there is a good subject heading for your topic here, open the "Subdivisions" link below it. Most General OneFile subject searches produce very large retrievals and the "subdivisions" help you narrow your search to a particular aspect: "Economic aspects," "Ethical aspects," "Forecasts and Trends," "History," "Media Coverage," "Political aspects," "Psychological aspects," "Social aspects," and "Statistics," to name only a few.
Criticism of particular movies and tv shows is best retrieved using the “Advanced Search” option. For movies and tv shows, enter the medium first as a Subject search in the first slot: “Movies,” “Television programs.” In the next slot enter the particular title—in quotation marks—as a Keyword search. After looking at these results go back and change the Keyword search to an “Entire Document” search. This will increase your retrieval set, although the new articles may not discuss the particular film, show, or game at length.
User Advisory: When first viewing your retrievals in General OneFile, note that you are seeing onlythe "Magazines" (popular articles) and must click on the tabs for "Academic Journals" (scholarly articles) or "News" (newspaper articles) to see those results
Academic Search Premier & Communication Source , SocINDEX with Full Text :
For novels and short stories, enter a Keyword search on the title--in quotation marks.
For a film or tv program enter the title in the “Reviews & Products” field, followed by the appropriate medium designation: Blade Runner film, Battlestar Galactica tv program. BUT—if the title begins with “The” you must transpose it to the end: Matrix The film, Twilight Zone The tv program. To target the most scholarly articles, check the “Scholarly journals” box under “limit your results” on the right and click “Update results.”
If you wish more generally to search a writer or director, search them in the “People” field.
Literary Reference Center :
The emphasis here is on articles from a wide range of reference resources, including Magill's Survey of American Literature, Cyclopedia of World Literature, Continuum Encyclopedia of British Literature, Masterplots, etc. There is also access to the Critical Insights book series published by Salem Press, each volume dedicated to a single author or a single work. Both the reference works and the Critical Insights series provide very basic biography and interpretation, but these are supplemented by selected scholarly articles.
The simplest approach may be to enter a single author or a particular work in the "Most Studied Authors" or "Most Studied Works" sections of the "Browse" box. An Author or Work record will offer you "Related Information" categories such as "Literary Criticism," "Reference Books," "Biography," and "Plot Summaries."
In addition to literary criticism and reference, there is a wide range of full-text literary works supplied (mostly) by Project Gutenberg.
MLAIB provides the most complete and fully indexed coverage of articles and books on modern literatures, linguistics, folklore, rhetoric, and composition from 1925 to the present. There is ample full text provided by ProQuest, as well as links to full-text articles in JSTOR and Project Muse. Full text from other IC databases is also readily available via the "GetIt" links below article citations.
Because books, book chapters/essays, and dissertations will usually not be available full text, you may wish to limit your search to "Journal article" under "Source type."
"Author's Work" and "Author as Subject" will be especially helpful search fields at finding literary criticism. And for additional search field options either click on "Show more fields," or, for the complete list, open the drop-down menus to the right of the "Anywhere" default for the top three rows of search slots. This list includes both "Literary Influence"--who influenced a particular author you have entered--and "Literary Source"--who was influenced by that particular author.
If you set up a free "My Research" account with Proquest (top right), you can save all the articles you check, all the searches you want to remember, and set up e-mail or RSS notification for any new articles that match your search terms.
JSTOR :
You'll find a great deal of literary criticism and a fair amount of film and television criticism in this 100% full-text database of scholarly literature. JSTOR offers only Keyword search of its full text, so put full names and Keyword phrases in quotation marks. And be sure to check the "Article" limit below the search slots to weed out book reviews.
For music and video games you'll find very hit-or-miss results. For particular video games and music you will need to include not only the artist's name and/or the title of the work but also clarifying terms such as ("video game" or "computer game") or (record or recording or cd).
User Advisory: most JSTOR full text begins at least 2-3 years before the present--so don't look for articles on the "latest" book, movie, tv show, or video game. On the other hand, JSTOR's archives extend back into the 19th century, so you can find book and film criticism from the first half of the twentieth century.
Project Muse :
Although a smaller database, it complements JSTOR. LIke JSTOR it provides 100% full text of mostly scholarly journals, but its coverage is entirely current--mainly spanning the last 10-15 years. Muse uses a "black box" search approach--you enter your search terms in one slot with no designated field options--but in addition to slapping in keywords, you can use the same Library of Congress Subject Headings that work in the Library catalog (see above under "Subject Searches"). This broad approach to searching tends to generate large retrievals, so it's best to be as specific as possible, but for an overview you might begin with "Blues (Music)." And note--once you have a retrieval set, you can add more search terms by clicking "Modify Search" at the top.
ScienceDirect :
Because it’s a large database with a great deal of full text, the absence of Subject searching means that your Keyword searches will often retrieve large sets of articles, many of which mention but don’t discuss your search term(s). One way around this is to limit your initial search to the “Abstract Title Keyword” field. Once you have found an article that sounds on-target, click the “Related Articles” link beneath the citation. This will open a range of articles on the same topic.
Note: Because this is Keyword searching, you will sometimes need to use truncation. The truncation symbol here is the exclamation point: ! So, for example, "time travel!" will retrieve time travel, time traveling, and time travelers.
Also note: The default date range is 10 years, but you can choose any date range you wish.
Also also note: it's a good idea to uncheck the "All books" box below the search slots, if you are in fact looking for articles.
ProQuest Research Library :
For articles on a work of fiction, try a Keyword search on the title--in quotation marks--alone or in combination with the author's name. Criticism of particular movies and tv shows is best retrieved by entering the appropriate medium as a Subject search--“Motion pictures” or “Television programs”--and then adding the title of the film, program, or game in the “Citation and abstract” field (if the title is more than one word put it in quotation marks).
Even with the Subject "Television programs," the search on a single Keyword such as Lost or Fringe will be loose, and you'll have to sort the articles about the show from articles that simply use the word.
If you're not getting enough hits, try changing the search field of the title to “Document text.” In both cases, look at the articles in the “Scholarly Journals” tab for the most substantial criticism.
User Advisory: ProQuest is fussy about entering Subject searches in the designated slots. If your subject is a person, enter the name--last name first--in the Person slot; if a named group of any kind--the Catholic Church, Microsoft, the New York Mets, the Democratic Party, the Rolling Stones--enter it in Co/Org; if a place enter it in Location.
General OneFile :
The most user-friendly of our comprehensive databases, covering almost any topic from a wide range of disciplinary angles and offering lots of full text. Use the default Subject search to find the best subject heading for your topic (and when you find a good one be sure to look at the "Related Subjects" to see if there's something even better). Subject headings include Science Fiction, Science Fiction Movies, Science Fiction Television Programs, Extraterrestial life, and Human-Alien Encounters.
If there is a good subject heading for your topic here, open the "Subdivisions" link below it. Most General OneFile subject searches produce very large retrievals and the "subdivisions" help you narrow your search to a particular aspect: "Economic aspects," "Ethical aspects," "Forecasts and Trends," "History," "Media Coverage," "Political aspects," "Psychological aspects," "Social aspects," and "Statistics," to name only a few.
Criticism of particular movies and tv shows is best retrieved using the “Advanced Search” option. For movies and tv shows, enter the medium first as a Subject search in the first slot: “Movies,” “Television programs.” In the next slot enter the particular title—in quotation marks—as a Keyword search. After looking at these results go back and change the Keyword search to an “Entire Document” search. This will increase your retrieval set, although the new articles may not discuss the particular film, show, or game at length.
User Advisory: When first viewing your retrievals in General OneFile, note that you are seeing onlythe "Magazines" (popular articles) and must click on the tabs for "Academic Journals" (scholarly articles) or "News" (newspaper articles) to see those results
Academic Search Premier & Communication Source , SocINDEX with Full Text :
For novels and short stories, enter a Keyword search on the title--in quotation marks.
For a film or tv program enter the title in the “Reviews & Products” field, followed by the appropriate medium designation: Blade Runner film, Battlestar Galactica tv program. BUT—if the title begins with “The” you must transpose it to the end: Matrix The film, Twilight Zone The tv program. To target the most scholarly articles, check the “Scholarly journals” box under “limit your results” on the right and click “Update results.”
If you wish more generally to search a writer or director, search them in the “People” field.
Literary Reference Center :
The emphasis here is on articles from a wide range of reference resources, including Magill's Survey of American Literature, Cyclopedia of World Literature, Continuum Encyclopedia of British Literature, Masterplots, etc. There is also access to the Critical Insights book series published by Salem Press, each volume dedicated to a single author or a single work. Both the reference works and the Critical Insights series provide very basic biography and interpretation, but these are supplemented by selected scholarly articles.
The simplest approach may be to enter a single author or a particular work in the "Most Studied Authors" or "Most Studied Works" sections of the "Browse" box. An Author or Work record will offer you "Related Information" categories such as "Literary Criticism," "Reference Books," "Biography," and "Plot Summaries."
In addition to literary criticism and reference, there is a wide range of full-text literary works supplied (mostly) by Project Gutenberg.
Few databases offer 100% full text. Most retrieve a mix of full text articles and article "citations"--article title, author(s), publication info, and usually an "abstract" or one-prargraph summary of the content. When a citation makes you want the full text, look below it for this icon:
Clicking "GETIT" checks (almost all) the IC Library's other databases to see if any offers the full text of the article--or if the Library has a print subscription to the journal in which the article appeared.
Clicking "GETIT" checks (almost all) the IC Library's other databases to see if any offers the full text of the article--or if the Library has a print subscription to the journal in which the article appeared.
- "GETIT" will usually find the full text in another database and open it in a new window.
- If none of our databases can access the full text but we have a print subsciption to the journal, "GETIT" will retrieve the Library catalog record for the journal so that you can see if the date of the article falls within the date range we have on hand.
- If full text is not available from any database or from a print subsciption, "GETIT" will provide a link to the IC Library's Interlibrary Loan. Log in (same as your IC e-mail)--and set up your account if you've never used it before. "GETIT" will have populated the article request form with all the necessary information and you simply submit the request elecrtonically. Most articles are supplied as digital files and will be sent to you via e-mail when they arrive.
- Ebrary
- Citation
- Interlibrary Loan
- Plagiarism Tutorial
Print (Library main floor):
- Science Fiction: The Illustrated Encyclopedia
- Encyclopedia of Science Fiction
- Fantasy and Horror : a critical and historical guide to literature, illustration, film, TV, radio, and the Internet
- Space Oddities: Women and Outer Space in Popular Film and Culture
- Alien Constructions : Science Fiction and Feminist Thought
- Reel Knockouts: Violent Women in the Movies
- Dangerous Curves : Action Heroines, Gender, Fetishism, and Popular Culture
- Ink-Stained Amazons and Cinematic Warriors : Superwomen in Modern Mythology
- Masculinities Without Men? : Female Masculinity in Twentieth-Century Fictions
- Representations of Femininity in American Genre Cinema : The Woman's Film, Film Noir, and Modern Horror
- Feminism at the Movies
- Science Fiction
- Science Fiction Film
- Essential Science Fiction Television Reader
- American Science Fiction TV : Star Trek, Stargate and Beyond
- Alien Identities : Exploring Differences in Film and Fiction
- Technophobia! : Science Fiction Visions of Posthuman Technology
- Bodies of Tomorrow: Technology, Subjectivity, Science Fiction
- How to Live Forever : Science Fiction and Philosophy
- To Seek Out New Worlds : Exploring Links between Science Fiction and World Politics
- Black Space : Imagining Race in Science Fiction Film
- Lost in Space : Geographies of Science Fiction
- Cyberpunk
- From Alien to the Matrix : Reading Science Fiction Film
- Reading Stargate SG-1
- Center for the Study of Science Fiction: Based at the university of Kansas, this is an excellent gateway to Web resources. In particular, scroll down to "SF Teaching and Scholarly Resources."
- Science Fiction Studies: One of the premiere journals on Science Fiction, the site offers a wealth of full text resources. When exploring be sure not to overlook the Chronological Bibliography of Science Fiction History, Theory, and Criticism or the collection of links to other Web resources called Wormholes. (Note: The IC Library database JSTOR can access the full text of any articles published here from 1973 up to three years before the present.)
- SF Site: A great deal of content here, so explore. Be sure not to overlook the Contents section..
- Feminist Science Fiction, Fantasy & Utopia: Gateway site.
- Voice of the Shuttle: Science, Technology, & Culture: Interesting gateway site. Use the table of contents at the upper right, where you'll find "Science Fiction" and "Cyberculture."
- Science Fiction and Fantasy Research Database from Texas A&M; and Internet Speculative Fiction Database are both excellent tools to identify articles on a Title, Author, or Topic. You can then check for full-text access from the IC Library's databases. ( The best approach for tracking down newspaper, magazine and journal articles: run a Journal Title search by clicking on "Journals" above the search slot on the Library home page. This will tell you if we have full text access to the journal, where, and for what dates).
- About SF: Check out the "Education Resources" section on the left, where you'll find some useful online courses about SF.
- Fantasy and Science Fiction Website: from the University of Michigan, see in particular the "Fantasy and Science Fiction Research Tools" links.
- Science Fiction, Fantasy, & Horror Literature and Media: from the Library at the Long Beach California State University, this is a sprawling gateway, but well worth a little patience in ferreting out interesting SF resources.
- Science Fiction Research Guide: Selected Internet Sites: from the New York Public Library.
- Ultimate Science Fiction Web Guide: They claim 6,000 links--though some sections of this haven't been updated for 10 years. Use those small red boxes to navigate--and note in particular "Timeline."
- SciFan: See in particular the "Theme" guide to science fiction and fantasy, as well as the "links" page.
Web Directories differ from search engines like Google in that all the online resources have been selected and annotated by editors, thereby promising a much higher degree of quality control.
- Open Direcotry Project: Science Fiction,Cyberpunk, Fantasy.
- About.com: Sci-Fi/Fantasy
MLA is the citation style used by most disciplines in the Humanities. The guides below use the latest 2008/9 standards.
